26
20
73
89
Maize
62
95
94
94
96
Bean crops – total
62
95
98
98
99
Sunflower seeds
1
25
52
69
81
Soy beans
3
50
6
82
96
Potatoes
49
97
96
90
99
Vegetables
59
97
95
87
99
Melons
52
86
77
62
99
Fruit
80
99
99
99
99
Citruses
83
97
95
98
99
Grapes
45
94
97
97
99
Tea leaves
7
47
36
45
34
Total output
48
94
Source: Georgian Agriculture 2000, p.36
Share of private farms in agricultural output (per cent)
1988
2000
Grain
25
94
Sunflower seeds
1
81
Soya –beans
2
96
Tobacco
17
99
Potatoes
43
99
Vegetables
47
99
Melons
65
99
Fruits
78
99
Citruses
77
99
Grapes
50
99
Tea
7
34
Total output
50,1 (1985), 48,0(1990)
94,0
Source: Georgian Agriculture 2000
Privatisation in Georgian Agriculture
The least
In private position, %
1986
2001
Agricultural lands
5,6
25,2
Of which: Arable
12,3
54,7
Perennial plants
23,7
63,8
Meadows
1,4
29,0
Pastures
0
4,7
Cattle
58,9
99,4
Of which milk cows and she-buffalo
71,0
99,6
Pig
54,2
99,8
Sheep and goat
44,5
95,6
Horse
74,0
98,9
Bird and wing
39,7
99,0
Poultry
15,6
100
Bee family
45,5
100
Source: Georgian Agrostatistic 2000, Tbilisi, 2001. – p
Agriculture in Georgian Export (2001)
Export Position
Million US$
Percentage and Place
General Export
320028,8
100,0
Incl.: Wine
32195,3
10,1 (3)
Mineral Water
11663,4
3,6 (7)
Nuts
9843,5
3,1 (9)
Source: SDS
Import of Main Food Products (2001)
Import Position
Million US $
Percentage and Place
General Import
684097,5
100,0
Incl.: Sugar
24105,1
3,5 (4)
Tobacco Wares
24065,2
3,5 (5)
Meal
14792,9
2,2 (8)
Wheat
11186,1
1,6 (10)
Source: SDS; * - estimate
Agricultural Export and Import
Year
Export
Import
Turnover
1995
9536,4
11652,1
21188,5
1996
14977,3
72917,9
87895,2
1997
12388,0
68032,4
80420,4
1998
40918,2
268955,5
309873,7
1999
102171,0
436740,9
538911,9
2000
139554,5
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